Tag Archive | "April 27"

Full Broadcast – April 27, 2012

Click here to listen to our full broadcast from Friday, April 27, 2012:

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Newscast: Top of the Hour

Ben Bradford brings us the news at the top of the hour.

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Space Shuttle Makes Appearance over New York City

The Enterprise space shuttle made an appearance over New York City on Friday. AP Photo/NASA, Bill Ingalls

The Space Shuttle Enterprise took its last flight this morning, traveling from Dulles airport and over New York City to JFK Airport. In the coming weeks, it will make its way to the Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum. The end of NASA’s 30-year Space Shuttle program finds the United States’ outer-space ambitions in a state of flux.

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Two Schools Saved from Closure

Guidance Counselors Andrew and Millie Martir met at Bushwick Cummunity and now work there. Photo by Mackenzie Issler/Columbia Radio News

New York City’s Panel for Education Policy voted last night to close and overhaul 24 public schools.Until yesterday, the Bushwick Community High School was on its list. But at the eleventh hour, the education department decided to keep the school open, along with one other.

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****

(Bed of street noise ambi under whole piece, faded in and out between narrations and actualities)

Teacher Ellie Weiss, her colleagues and students have been bracing for the worse since the pending closure was announced in January. But, on Thursday morning, they were able to take a deep breath.

Weiss: We all cried, we were crying off and on all morning.


Weiss says when the principal made the announcement over the loudspeaker, cheers filled the classrooms and hallways.

Teacher Tabari Bomani was overcome as well.

Bomani: It was really a spiritual, emotional, beautiful moment.


Bushwick Community is a transfer high school of about 350 students, which means it’s for those who are behind or have dropped out.

It’s also on what the state calls it persistently lowest achieving schools list.

In a statement, New York City’s Schools Chancellor Dennis Walcott said Bushwick Community and Queen’s Grover Cleveland high schools were spared because they have done well on their progress reports and look to be showing continued improvement.

Bushwick Community teachers agree and argue that the metrics that gauge performance are unfair to the school … because it specifically caters to some of the city’s most vulnerable and struggling students.

Martir: I was throwing away my high school career.


That’s Andrew Martir, who came to Bushwick in 1995. He only had nine credits toward graduation, even though he had been in high school for three years.

He graduated a year later and went on to SUNY Purchase.

His life has come full circle. He’s now a guidance counselor at Bushwick, along with his wife, who he met when they were both students here.

Martir: Seventeen years later, we now have a beautiful family, three kids, we are working with colleagues who saved our lives, in a building that saved our lives and we helping change the lives of students in this community   … the community we were born in raised in.

Outside the school’s entrance, Martir stops to talk to 20-year-old student Allen Lloyd, who Martir describes as modest and hardworking. Lloyd says he can always depend on Martir.

Lloyd: I appreciate him and I don’t think there is any words or anything I could do for him to show my appreciation
Martir: No, You can, you can get a degree (laughing)

Lloyd: That’s better, that’s good, that’s priceless …


Lloyd is graduating in June and plans to go to college … he wants to study entertainment law or politics. And, he says he’s relieved to be moving on.

Allen: It makes like a big weight has been lifted off my shoulders. I have been in high school for a long time, I should have made a career out of it. (Laughing)

Teacher Tabari Bomani knows there is still work to be done. He says after the closure announcement, some students stopped showing up to school.

Bomani: Over the next couple of weeks we are going to jump in our cars, we are going to go to the houses of students who have been missing and tell them:I don’t know if you heard the news, we are still here, we love you, this is about you.”

Bomani has worked at the school for 23 years and says he’ll do whatever he can to keep the school open.

Mackenzie Issler, Columbia Radio News.

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State Testing Faces Critique

Peg Tyre book examines how to assess schools and teachers, beyond test scores.

It’s testing season at New York’s public schools, and a series of confusion questions on New York State’s end of grades tests for 8th graders have aroused criticism from both teachers and parents alike.  Peg Tyre is an education analyst and best selling author of two books on the education system.  She joined Russ Finklestein earlier today to discuss these issues.

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Brooklyn Chess Team Prepares for Nationals

The four boys that are representing P.S. 335 at Nationals have only been playing for two years, but are well versed in strategy. Photo by Jackie Mader/Columbia Radio News.

Each year, the National Elementary Scholastic Chess tournament attracts students from across the nation–this year, to Nashville, Tennessee. The young chess players dream of becoming grandmasters, winning trophies, and earning some of the 20,000 dollars in scholarship money that’s on the table. This year, PS 335, an elementary school in Crown Heights, Brooklyn, has qualified for the national championships for the first time. Jackie Mader visits the chess team as they prepare for their debut.

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Anchor Intro:Each year, the National Elementary Scholastic Chess tournament attracts students from across the nation–this year, to Nashville, Tennessee. The young chess players dream of becoming grandmasters, winning trophies, and earning some of the 20,000 dollars in scholarship money that’s on the table. This year, PS 335, an elementary school in Crown Heights, Brooklyn, has qualified for the national championships for the first time. Jackie Mader visits the chess team as they prepare for their debut.Tyriq and Jordan are sitting on the floor of their fifth grade classroom, setting up their chess board for an afternoon game.

SOUND: (Sounds of setting up the board).

TYRIQ: White is right here. This is the king that you have to protect, which is the most important piece.

JORDAN: These are knights

(11 seconds)

 

The 11 year olds play on the same team, but on this Monday afternoon, Jordan is thinking about how he will defeat his teammate.

 

JORDAN: I moved my pawn right here so I could attack his knight because the knight is more important than the pawn. (7)


Tyriq has his own strategy.

 

TYRIQ: I moved right here so I could protect my knight and attack these two and have more attackers than defenders. (9)


In a few swift moves, Tyriq captures three of Jordan’s pawns, and a rook. Jordan comes back with a surprise attack.

 

JORDAN: Check! (2)


Tyriq carefully examines board.

 

MADER: What are you thinking right now?

TYRIQ: to protect my king (6)


A few moves later, Tyriq corners Jordan’s king: It’s checkmate. The two boys shake hands and reset their board. Tyriq says he likes the competition.

 

TYRIQ: My rival is Jordan because he makes me play hard and he helps me get better and every time I play him, we have a fun game. (12)

 

Two other members of the team are hunched over their chessboards a few feet away.

 

Sounds: Pieces clinking together on the chessboard. “I’m going to get you in check!”(6)


The team of four has less than 20 days before heading to Nashville.

 

MADER: What’s the farthest away you’ve traveled?

TYRIQ: The farthest we ever traveled was Chinatown…We went to central    park for a tournament before. No, but Chinatown was farther. (13)

 

These kids are part of a program called Chess in the Schools. The program aims to empower kids in 51 low income schools across the city. P.S. 335 is one of Crown Heights poorest schools. It has a 95 percent poverty rate. To these boys, Tennessee is a world away.

 

TYRIQ: we’ll be staying in a hotel..with a pool. I hope we have a Jacuzzi in our room, me and angel. I think there’s be a place where we can play table tennis. I hope there’s laser tag and video games in our room. (16)


Jordan has never been on an airplane before.

 

JORDAN: People have said that when you’re on an airplane, and you look down, people look like ants, and I want to look down to see. (10)


Meghan Dunn is a teacher at 335 and the faculty adviser for the team. She raised the 3000 dollars needed for the trip by sending out donor letters and creating a website. She says the boys have bonded over chess.

 

DUNN: A lot of the kids around here don’t really have the chance to play on sports teams or be a part of a team. So this is a great opportunity for them to be on a team, and work together. (9)


Dunn says the boys have made more friends and are also more motivated in school. Tyriq’s parents, Leah and Thomas Holland, are happy that their son found an activity he likes. Before the chess team, they tried to put Tyriq in Football, but he didn’t like running.

 

TIMOTHY: Then when he started doing chess, we were like ‘yeah ok, do your best.’ Then he started crying when he was losing, its like. ‘I hope he don’t, I really thought he might quit’ but he stuck to it (12)


Leah Holland says being part of a team has brought Tyriq out of his shell and made him more outgoing. She also said he has learned patience.

 

LEAH: He knows how to keep his cool a little more. As far as the competition and learning how to compete and be let down, he knows he can’t win every game. But to learn from losing, actually. (11)


A two year study of elementary chess players in the city found that reading levels improve more for chess players than for kids who don’t play chess. A Texas study even found that the game improves standardized test scores. Meghan Dunn says that the benefits go beyond academics.

 

DUNN: we also want them to walk away with the skill of knowing that I can set a goal and I can reach that goal. Because at the end of the day, that skill is going to be worth more to them in life than just what their score is on a test. (10)

 

The team will face heavy competition in Nashville. There will be 2100 players competing. Many of their opponents take private lessons or have a coach at their school four times a week. But the boys say they’re ready for the challenge, and have set their sights on winning.

 

JORDAN: I think we’re gonna do good and have a fun time and we’re gonna win a lot as a team and get as most points as possible. (8)


Jackie Mader, Columbia Radio News.

 

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Fencers Prepare for Olympic Games


The Summer Olympics will begin in London in 90 days, and athletes are training harder than ever. Hristina Tisheva found several members of one team that’s bound for London in Manhattan, and has this report.

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Members of the US National team will be competing in London from July 28th until August 5th

HOST INTRO: The Summer Olympics will begin in London in 90 days. In the past week millionaires super stars in the NBA complained that they don’t get paid for their participation.

But for sports like fencing which doesn’t rake in the same cash as basketball, athletes have to eek out living while pursuing their gold. This includes juggling full-time jobs and grueling training sessions. Hristina Tisheva reports.–

We don’t normally think of Olympic athletes training in an office building near Times Square. And yet, four of the fencers on the U.S. team and their coach — do that every day.

On a recent afternoon, two of the fencers warmed up at the gym on the second floor.

SOUND:

The fencers running on a strip in the gym


Dagmara Wozniak showed up just in time to start practice.

 

WOZNIAK1:

“Ready to go?”

(0:03)

They’re all specialists in the sabre, one of three Olympic fencing events, And three days a week, they practice twice a day. The four of them and their coach start with the run of entire gym.

There are 14 strips where fencers can face off and eight targets where they can practice solo. Yury Gelman, the coach of the Olympic men’s team, starts by giving the athletes their instructions.

 

GELMAN:

“You have six minutes. Non-stop. Target work. Start now for like one minute and then using footwork, use lunges. Let’s go. Double-touches, triples touches, lunge…Non-stop, six minutes.”

(0:14)

SOUND:

Fencers hitting the targets.

Gelman owns this gym — the Manhattan Fencing Center. He’s also the personal coach of four of the fencers.

He gives them 20-minute one-on-one lessons every day. When other fencers show up for his regular class at 6:30, the Olympians usually join them.

 

SOUND:

Gelman, instructing the class to do certain moves, fencers move in  unison, fading out.


The U.S. is producing more Olympic medalists in fencing than ever. Over a century, US fencers won only two medals. Then, in 2004 and 2008, they won a total of eight.

Keeth Smart is one of them. He won a silver medal four years ago as part of the Men’s saber team event.

In Bryant park on a break from his job in finance, Smart says the mentality of U.S. fencers has changed.

 

SMART1:

Prior to 1992, the expectation of Olympic fencers was to go to the Olympics and take a lot of pictures. Have a lot of fun at the Olympic games. Then after that, beginning in 1996, the goal was ‘We should be Olympics medals. Today, we expect to win medals.’”

(0:20)


Smart says the reason for the change is geo politics.

 

SMART2:

“Literally, one the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, we had this influx of coaches and that was the start of the great renaissance of American fencing. Because we have all these coaches coming from Ukraine, Russia, Poland.”

(0:16)


As a result, Smart says, U.S. fencers have been learning the same secrets and techniques as former Soviet Bloc athletes.

But even with that coaching, becoming a world-class fencer isn’t easy. The athletes spend amost all of their time preparing for the Games.

Coach Yury Gelman says sacrifices are part of the training for the fencers.

 

GELMAN:

They basically don’t have time for friends. For girlfriend, boyfriends. Definitely no time for video games and stuff like this because it’s practice, practice, practice and a lot of traveling also.”

(0:16)


The athletes travel every other week to World Cup events in different countries. That leaves no time for regular jobs or school.

And there is little money in fencing. At most, the athletes get a stipend of 2,000 dollars a month. Some of them work part-time jobs.

Tim Morehouse was on the team that won the silver medal in Beijing and is on the team now. He says it’s difficult to find the balance between fencing and earning a living.

 

MOREHOUSE1:

“Sometimes it gets a little but crazy and I have a lot going on like now but most of the time I find it very rewarding. I feel like I live my days with a sense of a good urgency that I’m doing things that I care about.”

(0:10)

Like any sport on the Olympic level, fencing puts a strain on athletes’ bodies.

In the gym, fencers practice hard despite injuries. Dagmara Wozniak has tendinitis in her left wrist. It’s normally taped in order to keep it from moving.

 

WOZNIAK2:

Not today. I didn’t make it to physical therapy.

(0:04)

She has microtears in her muscle tissue. It always hurts when she’s fencing.

 

WOZNIAK3:

“It could be better. Just trying to keep the pain level down. It’s been ok but I wish it could be better.”

(0:05)


The key to winning a medal in London, according to Coach Yury Gelman, will be dealing with the pressure.

So, for the next 90 days, Gelman and the Olympic team will be working on building their confidence.

 

SOUND:

Tim and Wozniak fencing and talking. (joking) You know it’s impossible to hit me know, my parry is so good. You can’t get me…You think you’re about to and then…(shouts when lost the point)

As Tim Morehouse gets ready for a practice bout, he says fencers are not motivated by the perks that high-profile Olympic athletes can get.

 

MOREHOUSE2:

“I mean it’s a sport you do, because you love it. I’m not doing the sport because I was expecting to get media attention or have million dollar contracts.”

(0:08)


The opening day of the Olympics is July 27. The men’s individual fencing competition starts two days later – on Morehouse’s birthday.

Hristina Tisheva, Columbia Radio News.

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Reflections of a Klutz

Everyone stars in their own accidental slapstick comedy once in a while, whether it’s tripping down the stairs or wearing their lunch. But for commentator Leanna Orr, that role is a way of life.

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Are Bedbugs Here for Good?

Bedbugs are visible to the naked eye and also leave physical reminders of their presence. AP Photo.

Bed bugs…that scourge of living in New York City. They could be anywhere: festering in your apartment, hiding in your office space, or even lurking in your theater seat. But there’s a new indication that the frenzy may be slowing down. For the first time in nearly a decade, the number of bed bug complaints in rental housing is leveling off. But, as Paul Smith reports, don’t stop checking your sheets just yet.

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SMITH: Something nasty awaited Dustin Wilson when he moved to Bushwick a few years ago.

DUSTIN WILSON: One morning I woke up and my roommate was cutting up garbage bags and electric tape and putting them round his mattress. I was like, what are you doing? He was like oh we have bed bugs.

SMITH: Wilson’s originally from Texas. He didn’t even know bed bugs existed until they occupied his loft. His housemates weren’t too concerned. It’s just a Brooklyn way of life, they told him. But Wilson was pretty perturbed.

WILSON: My mind was infested with bed bugs. I felt uncomfortable all the time. I always wondered the shirt, did I just wash this shirt? Is this shirt laundered enough?

SMITH: In 2009, at the height of New York’s bed bug frenzy, a city survey concluded there were 400,000 cases of bed bugs. That survey hasn’t been repeated. But this week, new data indicated a decrease in housing code violations involving bed bugs last year. The same report from the Department of Housing, Preservation and Development showed the number of complaints to the 311 line continued to rise, although the numbers are leveling off.

Tim Wong, who works for a pest control company in China Town, says he doesn’t see any signs of demand for exterminators dropping.

TIM WONG: We’ve been getting more calls. The complaint number being down is misleading.

SMITH: Bed bugs aren’t new: we’ve been battling them for centuries. Ralph Maestre, the Queens-based author of ‘The Bed Bug Book” blames the Europeans for bringing them here.

MAESTRE: Back in the 1920s approximately 1 out of every 4 Americans encountered or knew someone that had bed bugs.

SMITH: Maestre is also an exterminator and encounters as much creature fear as critters. Some of his clients, often bed bug free, are convinced they’re infested.

MAESTRE: Sometimes we direct them to professionals to help them with the mental anguish that they’re going through.

SMITH: Some bed bug professionals live in kennels. Champ, a beagle pointer, has performed over 5,000 inspections across the city. Danny Camacho an exterminator of Tim Wong’s pest control company, trains Champ to keep his nose sharp for bugs.

CAMACHO: Come on, let’s go to work.

SMITH: Champ sniffs, raises his paw and strikes the chair where a vial of bed bugs is hidden.

CAMACHO: Good boy.  You’re such a good boy. Oh you’re such a good boooyyy.

SMITH: When Champ finds the bug, he gets a treat. Camacho doesn’t see work drying up anytime soon.

CAMACHIO: Bed bugs are not getting on the planes, going to another country. They stay in New York.

SMITH: Like rats, roaches and fleas, bed bugs, he says, are part of the city’s woodwork.

Paul Smith, Columbia Radio News

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Conflict Arises over Proposed Commuter Tax

The commuter tax will have to be approved by the State Legislature before going into effect.

Nearly 1 million people live outside of New York and commute to the city each day.

Now, Manhattan Borough President and potential mayoral candidate Scott Stringer is calling for the reinstatement of a commuter tax, which was repealed in 1999.

This tax has a long, contentious history here: it existed for more than 30 years.

Bringing it back could be just as fraught.

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It’s 8 a.m on a Thursday at the Metro-North train station in White Plains.

SOUND: Ding-dong of train doors opening and closing, and conductor announcing.


And Mark Schweitzer is on his way to work.

SCHWEITZER 1:
IC: “I’m a lawyer—I take the train into the city every day…”
OC: “…I work all the way downtown, so I have to get onto the subway.” (0:05)

 

SOUND: Fade up thunk-thunk of train going by, and tick-tick of tickets being clipped.


The train is filling up with dozens of commuters just like Schweitzer. And that’s exactly Scott Stringer’s point.

 

SOUND: Fade out train and ticket-taking.


STRINGER 1:
IC: “Every day, commuters pour into New York City…”
OC: “…and small surcharge of 0.45 percent.” (0:15)

That was Stringer last week, proposing that commuters kick in half a percent of their yearly earnings.

Stringer thinks the tax money would add up to $725 million dollars for the city. And he’d funnel that directly into the the budget for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.

Noah Budnick helps run a non-profit called Transportation Alternatives. He thinks Stringer’s way of funding the MTA is better than raising fares.

BUDNICK 1:
IC: “When elected officials don’t come up with new ways…”
OC: “…of any transit system in the country.” (0:10)

The commuter tax could ease that burden.

But Queens Assemblyman David Weprin says the tax is a hard sell in Albany.

WEPRIN 1:
IC: “We have a governor that’s taken a public position against…”
OC: “…where they have a large commuter representation.” (0:12)

Weprin has sponsored his own version of the commuter tax. He says it’s Albany lawmakers who have to approve it.

But the mayor can weigh in. It’s just that Michael BLOOMberg — has chosen not to.

WEPRIN 2:
IC: “There’s no question if the mayor got up there…”
OC: “…could have gotten back, certainly, the old commuter tax.” (0:14)

Back in 1966, it was another Mayor, John Lindsay, who had proposed the first commuter tax.

And just like today, there was a group of reluctant Republican legislators from the suburbs.

State budget negotiators spent three days in Governor Nelson Rockefeller’s mansion. Staffers slept on the rug, and the politicians ran out of clean clothes.

SCHANBERG 1:
IC: “They were sending their aides out…”
OC: “…at the haberdashery store on State Street.” (0:05)

New York Times reporter Sydney Schanberg covered those negotiations. They concluded at 4:00 in the morning on the last day.

He got his information from the governor’s butler at the time.

Schanberg said that it was Rockefeller, with his presidential aspirations, who brokered the final deal.

SCHANBERG 2:
IC: “He didn’t want to see a bunch of guys…”
OC: “…without a solution.” (0:06)

Transportation and rising fares could be a key issue in the 2013 mayoral campaign, according to Transportation Alternatives’ Noah Budnick.

BUDNICK 2:
IC: “There are seven and a half, eight…”
OC: “…you can have a huge slice of New York City voters.” (0:13)

The commuter tax wouldn’t cost those voters a single cent. But that doesn’t help its chances in Albany.

Nat Herz, Columbia Radio News.

–The tape from Scott Stringer’s speech is courtesy of WNYC.

To read Schanberg’s compelling account of the 1966 negotiations, click here.

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Legal Battles Loom for Intercity Busses

Intercity busses are under scrutiny for setting up their own stops in busy neighborhoods. AP Photo/Seth Wenig

Next time you head to DC or Boston, you may be hoping to catch a cheap bus. In the past decade, several budget bus lines have cropped up — setting up stops wherever they like. Now, legislation could change that. Celia Llopis-Jepsen visited Chinatown, where budget buses are flourishing.

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A Response to Charles Taylor’s Conviction

Charles Taylor was convicted of war crimes for sponsoring rebels during Sierra Leone's civil war. AP Photo/David Guttenfelder, File

Charles Taylor, the former president of Liberia, is now a convicted war criminal. An international tribunal at the Hague found Taylor guilty of committing murder, rape, slavery and the use of child soldiers during Sierra Leone’s civil war in the 1990s. Taylor is the first head of state to be convicted by an international court since Hitler’s successor stood trial following World War Two. Leanna Orr spoke with Peter Rosenblum, a professor of human rights law at Columbia University, about the significance of Taylor’s conviction.

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Abandoned Properties Increasing in New York

Abandoned properties like this one on Hooker Avenue are costing the City of Poughkeepsie more than they can afford. Photo by Acacia Squires/Columbia Radio News

Cities across the country are still struggling with the aftermath of the mortgage crisis. Officials in Poughkeepsie in New York’s Hudson Valley are facing a sharp increase in the number of abandoned properties — and they say that’s stressing the city budget. Acacia Squires went there to examine why — and find out what relief might be in sight.

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***

Building Inspector Gary Beck Jr. starting working for the City of Poughkeepsie fourteen years ago. Back then, there were 25 buildings the city’s nuisance property list – mostly charged with having peeling paint or messy yards. Today the list has grown to nearly 300 homes. And Beck says these buildings need more than just a new coat of paint, because nobody is taking care of them.

Act (Beck): Just about two years ago we really started having a difficult time finding anyone responsible for these properties.

Driving down an oak lined street, he points out dilapidated houses.

Act (Beck): Here we are on Hooker Ave. This grey one here. This blue one, yeah, this blue one. The yellow one.

There are three just on this block. Banks haven’t foreclosed on these homes, instead, the owners found themselves underwater – they owe more on their mortgages than the houses are actually worth, so they walked away leaving the properties to decay and the city to take care of them. Beck stops his black SUV in front of a yellow Victorian.

Act (Beck): Can you see it’s boarded on the front door. See the garage the same thing, that’s dilapidated. The columns are starting to fall, the stone pillars are failing.

Sound: Getting out of the car and walking toward the house. Sounds of traffic, dogs and walking through tall grass. Down and under next narrations.

He gets out of the car and heads around the back of the house. His crew was here a couple of weeks ago to clear out garbage and cut back the tall grass, but both problems are back.

Act (Beck): It’s frustrating. The public, they constantly call us and then it makes it look like we aren’t doing our job because it keeps happening over and over again.

The problem doesn’t stop at trash and weeds. (Cut out ambi) Poughkeepsie’s Mayor, John Tkazyik, says these properties put heavy demands on several city departments.

Act (Tkazyik): Causes a lot of stress to the Police Department. There are fires set at times, which puts a burden on the fire department. And then of course the expense that it brings to all of us, time, resources, equipment, man power.

One official estimates these issues cost the city over 100,000 dollars a year. Another says, it’s impossible to estimate. Poughkeepsie has to take care of the homes, because they’re in legal limbo. This time last year, New York State passed a law pinning the responsibility for maintaining foreclosed properties on banks. But if a bank hasn’t foreclosed, it’s not responsible for upkeep. Poughkeepsie’s Chief Legal Officer, Paul Ackermann says that period of time between when the owners walk away, and the bank finally forecloses, is the city’s biggest concern.

Act (Ackerman): Nobody, nobody is taking care of the property during that period of time. The owner is in there saying, you know what, I give the property back to the bank, and the bank is saying, we are not foreclosing.

There are a number of reasons why banks might drag their feet on foreclosures. They might not have the correct documentation, or there may be a backlog. Tkazyik believes there’s another reason.

Act (Tkazyik): They are holding out for the market to turn around, to get the best bang for their buck.

Whatever the reason, Poughkeepsie isn’t the only city that’s having a hard time taking care of abandoned properties.

Act (Brooks): The abandoned and vacant property issue is absolutely a national problem.

James Brooks studies housing issues at the National League of Cities, an advocacy group in Washington DC. He thinks the situation may be turning aroun in part because some of the country’s largest lenders have agreed to shell out a twenty-five billion dollar settlement. Some of the money will go to reduce payments for homeowners with underwater mortgages. Brooks thinks that might help the cities feel some relief.

Act (Brooks): I think we might even be at the beginning of the end, as opposed to the end of the beginning. The hope is I think that with mortgage holders are on track to get some resolution so that ultimately more people will remain in their homes with loans they can manage.

But Poughkeepsie Mayor John Tkazyik wonders why cities like his aren’t getting part of the settlement directly. He wrote a letter to New York State Attorney General Eric Schneiderman asking for a slice of New York’s hundred-thirty-million-dollar share of the banks’ money. He recently heard back.

Act (Tkazyik): They said that they are now piecing together the portions of the settlement package and they would consider the aid to the municipalities because again we don’t have the expenses in our budget.

But the city can’t count on it, and until the details are worked out, Poughkeepsie still has to pay high price tags for some of its efforts. For example, an abandoned home in the city went up in flames last month. Building inspector Building Inspector Gary Beck Jr. stands in front of what’s left, a pile of debris six feet tall and half the length of a basketball court.

Act (Beck): We had to hire a contractor to come in and demolish it so that it wouldn’t fall in on anybody.

Poughkeepsie officials gathered residents at a local high school to think of what to do next. The City is collaborating with a New York City law school to develop a strategy. The plan will include ideas both with, and without, that settlement money.

Acacia Squires, Columbia Radio news.

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Boomerang Generation Heads Home

Thousands of young adults across the country have moved back in with their parents in the past few years.

Some are unemployed. Some are just getting on their feet after college. they’re part of what’s being called the “boomerang” generation.

The latest census data shows that there are more multigenerational households in the U.S. today than there have been since the 1950’s.

And a new Pew Research Center survey finds that it’s the kids who are shoring up the household expenses.

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Guzman: Raritan, New Jersey is a small suburb, an hour train ride from Manhattan.

It’s an area of green fields and large two-story houses, including the one where Stephanie Ryan lives with her father.

Ambi: Outside Ryan home

Sound: Door opens

Stephanie Ryan: Hi, come on in

Guzman: thank you


Ryan leads the way through this spacious three-bedroom house.

There are beige carpets on the floor and furniture passed down from her great grandmother decorates the living room.

Ryan grew up here, graduated from Rutgers University in 2008 and then followed her high school sweetheart to Seattle.

Stephanie: I thought that was the next logical step and I had some really good jobs and I really enjoyed it out. But unfortunately things changed, and now I’m back home.


Guzman: She went back to school for a master’s in special education and got a teaching job.

Then, her parents divorced and her younger brother moved to Florida. Stephanie’s father, Jim Ryan, decided to keep the house anyway.

Stephanie: He bought out my mom. And he doesn’t have a lot of money with his current job.


Guzman: Jim Ryan lost a well paying job in human resources during the recession.

And in fact, Stephanie says her mother was still living in the house until a few months ago.

She continued paying most of the bills, even after the divorce.

Stephanie: She would cook food and go grocery shopping and take care of the cat. I did too, but I was used to her doing those things and when she left, it was like ‘Oh boy, now I have to do this on my own.’ — I’m obviously going to do it and I’m fine with it. But it was a huge eye-opener.


Guzman: Jim was also shocked at how much everything costs on a single income.

Jim: We had thought about selling the house, but you can’t sell a house for a profit right now. Or your profit is greatly reduced.


Guzman: So now Stephanie pays him $500 a month for rent and helps out with groceries.

Jim: And that’s a big help to me, because running a house is not cheap.


Guzman: Social analysts, like those at the Pew Center are finding that the Ryans’ situation is pretty common. 3 in 10 adults are either living with their parents or have in recent years.

Pew’s Kim Parker conducted a public survey on the “Boomerang generation” and found the vast majority are contributing to household expenses.

Parker: Many middle aged adults are also going through difficult economic times, so it may be providing additional income to them that’s helping them stay afloat, too.


Guzman: Jim Ryan knows other parents in the same boat. Like his girlfriend, Brenda Petti.

Petti: You never stop being a parent.

Petti is in the Ryans’ living room with Stephanie and Jim, watching old videos of her daughter’s dance recitals.

Sound: Watching dance recital on TV (Nsync music)

Jim: Do you remember how you used to get nervous?

Stephanie: Oh gosh, I’d get so nervous!


Guzman: Petti’s daughter recently moved back home. She finishing her masters and works part time.

Like Jim Ryan, Petti also lost her job in 2009 and has had to change jobs several times since.

She says she was uncomfortable asking her daughter for help.

Petti: You know, you’re supposed to be the one taking care of them and providing for them, and there were times when I had to borrow money from her, just to get by.


Guzman: Petti says that having her daughter back at home has distanced them in some ways. It’s brought back old patterns — arguing about each other’s whereabouts and who hasn’t done the dishes.

But Petti’s been on both sides.

Petti: I also, when I was young, was a boomerang too. Because I was out on my own and found myself back at home. So I can see how my daughter feels. Because I know how I felt when I had to go back home and live with my parents. I didn’t like it at all!


Guzman: This isn’t always the case for all boomerang children. Half of the 2,000 boomerang children Pew surveyed said that living at home hasn’t affected their relationship with their parents.

And only a quarter said it was bad for the relationship. Analyst Kim Parker says that the stigma of moving back home seems to be going away. [Fade in sound of rain]

Stephanie and Jim Ryan plan on staying put for a while.

Jim: you want an umbrella?

Stephanie: It’s nicer when the pool’s open

Guzman: Even though it started raining, Stephanie heads out to the backyard

Stephanie Ryan: It’s nice, and you know my dad works really hard to keep everything.


Guzman: She says there are lots of childhood memories here.

Stephanie: Yeah, we have our own little stream. When were kids we’d go… we could actually go underneath the street onto the other side. There’s a tunnel under there.


Her father Jim Ryan says that keeping the house with Stephanie gives her a chance to focus on her life goals. If and when she decides to move out again, he says he’ll reconsider selling the house.

Jacqueline Guzman, Columbia Radio News.

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Pornography’s Importance: A Commentary

Not all of our cultural heritage is sitting in the Smithsonian. Will Sloan argues that one of society’s most questionable cultural forms can be a window into its past.

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Newscast: Bottom of the Hour

Sarah Laing brings us the news at the half hour.

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